Delayed hypersensitivity to herpes simplex virus: murine model

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Delayed hypersensitivity to herpes simplex virus: murine model.

Cell-mediated immunity has been shown to be clinically important in recovery from herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections. To investigate the role of delayed hypersensitivity (DH) in immunity and protection against HSV, we developed a murine model using the ear-swelling assay. Mice were infected subcutaneously with HSV-1 and ear-challenged, and the swelling was quantified. Significant ear swellin...

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Urocanic acid analogues and the suppression of the delayed type hypersensitivity response to Herpes simplex virus.

Ultraviolet irradiated urocanic acid (4-imidazoleacrylic acid) containing a mixture of cis- and trans-isomers has been shown previously to induce suppression of the delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) response to Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in a murine model of infection. The cis-isomer of urocanic acid was prepared and the cis- and trans-isomers of 2-methylurocanic acid. 2-pyrroleacryl...

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Protection from herpes simplex virus-induced neuropathology in mice showing delayed hypersensitivity tolerance.

Herpes simplex virus (HSV)-susceptible mice inoculated under conditions favouring the preferential activation of T suppressor (Ts) cells acting on the delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response to the virus were protected from lethal herpes encephalitis and from central nervous system (CNS) demyelination (as reflected by ear paralysis), compared to controls given normal priming. Thus, suppres...

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The interaction of Herpes Simplex Virus with murine lymphocytes. I. Mitogenic properties of herpes simplex virus

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) stimulates DNA synthesis in mouse spleen cultures prepared from normal, macrophage-depleted, and T-cell-depleted spleen cells, but not from thymocytes. In addition, a polyclonal antibody response is observed in HSV-infected spleen cultures. These findings indicate that the cells stimulated to undergo DNA synthesis after HSV infection appear to be the bone marrow-deriv...

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Background and objective: Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare histiocytic proliferative disorder of unknown etiology and mainly affects young children. The histological feature is granuloma-like proliferation of langerhans-type dendritic cells. Although the possible role of viruses such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV, Human Herpes virus -4</...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522

DOI: 10.1128/iai.35.2.566-571.1982